Psychological Impact during Covid-19. A Study on Socio-Demographic Risk Factors
Abstract
Background: The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has generated a significant impact on the physical and mental health of the population. The effects of the disease and the measures taken by countries around the world have resulted in a notable change in people's, lifestyle and an increase in psychological problems.
Method: This study aimed to assess the psychological impact caused by the pandemic in a sample of 210 adults. An online questionnaire that included socio-demographic variables and concerns about physical and mental health, and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), was used.
Results: The results showed moderate-high levels of stress in the sample, especially significant in the group of women; 90% of the participants felt that the pandemic had negatively affected their mental health. The psychological impact was greater in women, younger people and those with a higher level of education.
Conclusions: It is concluded that the pandemic is generating significant levels of stress in the population and a significant psychological impact that affects people's quality of life. The importance of assessing psychological well-being and detecting those profiles of higher risk is pointed out, in order to establish prevention and treatment strategies at present, and for traumatic situations in the future.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.13129/2612-4033/0110-3211
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